3-186671620-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_000412.5(HRG):​c.392-3C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,613,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00099 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HRG
NM_000412.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003244
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.123
Variant links:
Genes affected
HRG (HGNC:5181): (histidine rich glycoprotein) This histidine-rich glycoprotein contains two cystatin-like domains and is located in plasma and platelets. The physiological function has not been determined but it is known that the protein binds heme, dyes and divalent metal ions. The encoded protein also has a peptide that displays antimicrobial activity against C. albicans, E. coli, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and E. faecalis. It can inhibit rosette formation and interacts with heparin, thrombospondin and plasminogen. Two of the protein's effects, the inhibition of fibrinolysis and the reduction of inhibition of coagulation, indicate a potential prothrombotic effect. Mutations in this gene lead to thrombophilia due to abnormal histidine-rich glycoprotein levels. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
HRG-AS1 (HGNC:55915): (HRG and FETUB antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
BP6
Variant 3-186671620-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-186671620-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 2581309.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 151 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HRGNM_000412.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.392-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000232003.5
HRG-AS1XR_924801.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.291-19749G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
HRGXM_005247415.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.392-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
HRG-AS1XR_001741059.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.291-19749G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HRGENST00000232003.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.392-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000412.5 P1
HRG-AS1ENST00000630178.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.238+46847G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000953
AC:
145
AN:
152178
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
56
AN:
251240
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000199
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00265
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
174
AN:
1461370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000348
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000991
AC:
151
AN:
152296
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000967
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000736
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00117
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 23, 2023Variant summary: HRG c.392-3C>T alters a conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00095 in 152178 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0033 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.392-3C>T in individuals affected with Hereditary Thrombophilia Due To Congenital Histidine-Rich (poly-L) Glycoprotein Deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00032
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.016
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146676859; hg19: chr3-186389409; API