3-191250093-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198184.2(OSTN):​c.374G>A​(p.Arg125Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OSTN
NM_198184.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
OSTN (HGNC:29961): (osteocrin) Predicted to enable signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of dendrite extension. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028975636).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OSTNNM_198184.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>A p.Arg125Lys missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000682035.1 NP_937827.1 P61366
OSTNXM_017006303.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>A p.Arg125Lys missense_variant 4/5 XP_016861792.1 P61366

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OSTNENST00000682035.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>A p.Arg125Lys missense_variant 4/5 NM_198184.2 ENSP00000508312.1 P61366
OSTNENST00000445281.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.318-12773G>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000416576.1 C9JER6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251352
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 12, 2022The c.374G>A (p.R125K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the OSTN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 374, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.093
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.17
N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.18
Gain of glycosylation at S129 (P = 0.0043);
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.027
ClinPred
0.098
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.041

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756061236; hg19: chr3-190967882; COSMIC: COSV59141349; API