3-191250093-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198184.2(OSTN):ā€‹c.374G>Cā€‹(p.Arg125Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OSTN
NM_198184.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
OSTN (HGNC:29961): (osteocrin) Predicted to enable signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of dendrite extension. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053533345).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OSTNNM_198184.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>C p.Arg125Thr missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000682035.1 NP_937827.1 P61366
OSTNXM_017006303.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>C p.Arg125Thr missense_variant 4/5 XP_016861792.1 P61366

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OSTNENST00000682035.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.374G>C p.Arg125Thr missense_variant 4/5 NM_198184.2 ENSP00000508312.1 P61366
OSTNENST00000445281.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.318-12773G>C intron_variant 5 ENSP00000416576.1 C9JER6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251352
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2024The c.374G>C (p.R125T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the OSTN gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 374, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0031
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.87
N
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Benign
0.54
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T
Polyphen
0.017
B
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.23
Gain of glycosylation at S129 (P = 0.0043);
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.028
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.048

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756061236; hg19: chr3-190967882; API