3-196806627-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002577.4(PAK2):​c.517G>A​(p.Asp173Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000287 in 1,460,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAK2
NM_002577.4 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAK2 (HGNC:8591): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2) The p21 activated kinases (PAK) are critical effectors that link Rho GTPases to cytoskeleton reorganization and nuclear signaling. The PAK proteins are a family of serine/threonine kinases that serve as targets for the small GTP binding proteins, CDC42 and RAC1, and have been implicated in a wide range of biological activities. The protein encoded by this gene is activated by proteolytic cleavage during caspase-mediated apoptosis, and may play a role in regulating the apoptotic events in the dying cell. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14486223).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAK2NM_002577.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.517G>A p.Asp173Asn missense_variant 6/15 ENST00000327134.7 NP_002568.2 Q13177A8K5M4
PAK2XM_011512870.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.517G>A p.Asp173Asn missense_variant 6/15 XP_011511172.1 Q13177
PAK2XM_047448218.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.517G>A p.Asp173Asn missense_variant 6/15 XP_047304174.1
PAK2XM_047448219.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.517G>A p.Asp173Asn missense_variant 6/15 XP_047304175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAK2ENST00000327134.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.517G>A p.Asp173Asn missense_variant 6/152 NM_002577.4 ENSP00000314067.3 Q13177
PAK2ENST00000481344.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.49G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251360
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1460944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726808
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 15, 2024The c.517G>A (p.D173N) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the PAK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 517, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 173 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.050
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.066
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.092
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.088
B
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748608765; hg19: chr3-196533498; API