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GeneBe

3-196806667-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_002577.4(PAK2):​c.557G>T​(p.Arg186Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,453,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAK2
NM_002577.4 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAK2 (HGNC:8591): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2) The p21 activated kinases (PAK) are critical effectors that link Rho GTPases to cytoskeleton reorganization and nuclear signaling. The PAK proteins are a family of serine/threonine kinases that serve as targets for the small GTP binding proteins, CDC42 and RAC1, and have been implicated in a wide range of biological activities. The protein encoded by this gene is activated by proteolytic cleavage during caspase-mediated apoptosis, and may play a role in regulating the apoptotic events in the dying cell. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.82

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PAK2NM_002577.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>T p.Arg186Leu missense_variant 6/15 ENST00000327134.7
PAK2XM_011512870.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>T p.Arg186Leu missense_variant 6/15
PAK2XM_047448218.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>T p.Arg186Leu missense_variant 6/15
PAK2XM_047448219.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>T p.Arg186Leu missense_variant 6/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PAK2ENST00000327134.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>T p.Arg186Leu missense_variant 6/152 NM_002577.4 P1
PAK2ENST00000481344.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.89G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1453392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723556
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2022The c.557G>T (p.R186L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the PAK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 557, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 186 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.22
Loss of phosphorylation at T190 (P = 0.1494);
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-196533538; COSMIC: COSV59080248; API