3-196814469-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002577.4(PAK2):ā€‹c.954A>Cā€‹(p.Glu318Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000632 in 1,424,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAK2
NM_002577.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAK2 (HGNC:8591): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2) The p21 activated kinases (PAK) are critical effectors that link Rho GTPases to cytoskeleton reorganization and nuclear signaling. The PAK proteins are a family of serine/threonine kinases that serve as targets for the small GTP binding proteins, CDC42 and RAC1, and have been implicated in a wide range of biological activities. The protein encoded by this gene is activated by proteolytic cleavage during caspase-mediated apoptosis, and may play a role in regulating the apoptotic events in the dying cell. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39103544).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAK2NM_002577.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.954A>C p.Glu318Asp missense_variant 11/15 ENST00000327134.7 NP_002568.2 Q13177A8K5M4
PAK2XM_011512870.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.954A>C p.Glu318Asp missense_variant 11/15 XP_011511172.1 Q13177
PAK2XM_047448218.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.954A>C p.Glu318Asp missense_variant 11/15 XP_047304174.1
PAK2XM_047448219.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.954A>C p.Glu318Asp missense_variant 11/15 XP_047304175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAK2ENST00000327134.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.954A>C p.Glu318Asp missense_variant 11/152 NM_002577.4 ENSP00000314067.3 Q13177
PAK2ENST00000426668.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.180A>C p.Glu60Asp missense_variant 3/63 ENSP00000402927.1 H7C1X3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
3
AN:
228248
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
123792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000393
AC:
5
AN:
1272100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00000156
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
641360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 28, 2024The c.954A>C (p.E318D) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the PAK2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 954, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 318 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.036
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.89
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.11
B
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.48
Loss of catalytic residue at G316 (P = 0.2731);
MVP
0.61
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1443874379; hg19: chr3-196541340; API