3-38550365-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4
The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.6007G>A(p.Asp2003Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000189 in 1,537,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense
NM_001099404.2 missense
Scores
2
8
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.86
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN5A. . Gene score misZ 2.7504 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7729 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with progressive familial heart block, type 1A, Brugada syndrome, familial sick sinus syndrome, short QT syndrome, paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation, progressive familial heart block, long QT syndrome 3, familial atrial fibrillation, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1E, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome 1, atrial standstill, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, familial long QT syndrome, sick sinus syndrome 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36524066).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | NM_001099404.2 | c.6007G>A | p.Asp2003Asn | missense_variant | 28/28 | ENST00000413689.6 | |
SCN5A | NM_000335.5 | c.6004G>A | p.Asp2002Asn | missense_variant | 28/28 | ENST00000423572.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | ENST00000413689.6 | c.6007G>A | p.Asp2003Asn | missense_variant | 28/28 | 5 | NM_001099404.2 | P4 | |
SCN5A | ENST00000423572.7 | c.6004G>A | p.Asp2002Asn | missense_variant | 28/28 | 1 | NM_000335.5 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000206 AC: 4AN: 194518Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000195 AC XY: 2AN XY: 102574
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000173 AC: 24AN: 1384982Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000192 AC XY: 13AN XY: 678632
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 11, 2023 | This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2003 of the SCN5A protein (p.Asp2003Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs376697724, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with sudden unexplained death (PMID: 26164358). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532063). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jan 01, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 01, 2022 | Identified in a patient who suffered sudden death during a psychiatric hospitalization (Farrugia et al., 2015); however, this patient harbored an additional cardiogenetic variant; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26164358, 25904541) - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Feb 27, 2018 | - - |
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Oct 06, 2019 | This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME;C1832680:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E;C1837845:Sick sinus syndrome 1;C1859062:Long QT syndrome 3;C1879286:Progressive familial heart block, type 1A;C2751898:Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1;C3151464:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10;C4551804:Brugada syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 12, 2021 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 24, 2019 | The p.D2003N variant (also known as c.6007G>A), located in coding exon 27 of the SCN5A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6007. The aspartic acid at codon 2003 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a sudden unexplained death cohort (Farrugia A et al. Forensic Sci. Int., 2015 Sep;254:5-11). However, this alteration was also reported in one ostensibly healthy individual (Kapplinger JD et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2015 Aug;8:582-95). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Cardiac arrhythmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Dec 01, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
CardioboostCm
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at