rs376697724

Positions:

chr3-38550365-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.6007G>A(p.Asp2003Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000189 in 1,537,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.86

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SCN5A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN5A. . Gene score misZ 2.7504 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7729 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with progressive familial heart block, type 1A, Brugada syndrome, familial sick sinus syndrome, short QT syndrome, paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation, progressive familial heart block, long QT syndrome 3, familial atrial fibrillation, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1E, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome 1, atrial standstill, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, familial long QT syndrome, sick sinus syndrome 1.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36524066).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN5A	NM_001099404.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.6007G>A	p.Asp2003Asn	missense_variant	28/28	ENST00000413689.6
SCN5A	NM_000335.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.6004G>A	p.Asp2002Asn	missense_variant	28/28	ENST00000423572.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.6007G>A	p.Asp2003Asn	missense_variant	28/28	5	NM_001099404.2	P4
SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.6004G>A	p.Asp2002Asn	missense_variant	28/28	1	NM_000335.5	A1	Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000206

AC:

AN:

194518

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000195

AC XY:

AN XY:

102574

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000173

AC:

AN:

1384982

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000192

AC XY:

AN XY:

678632

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000127

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000276

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000272

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000140

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000351

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000248

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000335

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Dec 11, 2023	This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2003 of the SCN5A protein (p.Asp2003Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs376697724, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with sudden unexplained death (PMID: 26164358). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532063). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jan 01, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 01, 2022	Identified in a patient who suffered sudden death during a psychiatric hospitalization (Farrugia et al., 2015); however, this patient harbored an additional cardiogenetic variant; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26164358, 25904541) -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Feb 27, 2018

- -

Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Oct 06, 2019

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME;C1832680:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E;C1837845:Sick sinus syndrome 1;C1859062:Long QT syndrome 3;C1879286:Progressive familial heart block, type 1A;C2751898:Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1;C3151464:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10;C4551804:Brugada syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 12, 2021

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 24, 2019

The p.D2003N variant (also known as c.6007G>A), located in coding exon 27 of the SCN5A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6007. The aspartic acid at codon 2003 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a sudden unexplained death cohort (Farrugia A et al. Forensic Sci. Int., 2015 Sep;254:5-11). However, this alteration was also reported in one ostensibly healthy individual (Kapplinger JD et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2015 Aug;8:582-95). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Cardiac arrhythmia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Dec 01, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.047

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.072

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.23

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.44

MetaRNN

Benign

0.37

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.69

MVP

0.87

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over