3-44242174-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001145030.2(TOPAZ1):​c.121G>A​(p.Gly41Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000674 in 1,544,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOPAZ1
NM_001145030.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOPAZ1 (HGNC:24746): (testis and ovary specific TOPAZ 1) Predicted to be involved in spermatid development and spermatocyte division. Predicted to act upstream of or within apoptotic process; ncRNA transcription; and positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle phase transition. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008854419).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TOPAZ1NM_001145030.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.121G>A p.Gly41Arg missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000309765.4 NP_001138502.1 Q8N9V7
TOPAZ1XM_011533694.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.121G>A p.Gly41Arg missense_variant 1/20 XP_011531996.1
TOPAZ1XM_017006361.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.121G>A p.Gly41Arg missense_variant 1/18 XP_016861850.1
TOPAZ1XM_017006362.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.121G>A p.Gly41Arg missense_variant 1/15 XP_016861851.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TOPAZ1ENST00000309765.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.121G>A p.Gly41Arg missense_variant 1/205 NM_001145030.2 ENSP00000310303.4 Q8N9V7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000128
AC:
18
AN:
141050
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000171
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
76054
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000735
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000668
AC:
93
AN:
1391950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
74
AF XY:
0.0000801
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
686612
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000464
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000694
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000292
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2023The c.121G>A (p.G41R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TOPAZ1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 121, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 41 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.22
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0028
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0062
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.090
N
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.59
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.90
T
Polyphen
0.022
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.13
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.02);
MVP
0.21
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-1.6
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.027

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs563846176; hg19: chr3-44283666; API