3-44242337-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001145030.2(TOPAZ1):​c.284C>T​(p.Ser95Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000528 in 1,552,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOPAZ1
NM_001145030.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.157
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOPAZ1 (HGNC:24746): (testis and ovary specific TOPAZ 1) Predicted to be involved in spermatid development and spermatocyte division. Predicted to act upstream of or within apoptotic process; ncRNA transcription; and positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle phase transition. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049498588).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TOPAZ1NM_001145030.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.284C>T p.Ser95Leu missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000309765.4 NP_001138502.1 Q8N9V7
TOPAZ1XM_011533694.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.284C>T p.Ser95Leu missense_variant 1/20 XP_011531996.1
TOPAZ1XM_017006361.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.284C>T p.Ser95Leu missense_variant 1/18 XP_016861850.1
TOPAZ1XM_017006362.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.284C>T p.Ser95Leu missense_variant 1/15 XP_016861851.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TOPAZ1ENST00000309765.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.284C>T p.Ser95Leu missense_variant 1/205 NM_001145030.2 ENSP00000310303.4 Q8N9V7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000699
AC:
11
AN:
157342
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000964
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
82986
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000439
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000165
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000550
AC:
77
AN:
1399978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000637
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
690460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000669
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000204
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000344
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000124
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2023The c.284C>T (p.S95L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TOPAZ1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 284, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 95 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0044
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0051
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.091
MVP
0.030
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
0.32
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.043

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768355986; hg19: chr3-44283829; API