3-48752311-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004157.4(PRKAR2A):ā€‹c.946T>Cā€‹(p.Ser316Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAR2A
NM_004157.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.490
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAR2A (HGNC:9391): (protein kinase cAMP-dependent type II regulatory subunit alpha) cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the regulatory subunits. This subunit can be phosphorylated by the activated catalytic subunit. It may interact with various A-kinase anchoring proteins and determine the subcellular localization of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. This subunit has been shown to regulate protein transport from endosomes to the Golgi apparatus and further to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062366247).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRKAR2ANM_004157.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.946T>C p.Ser316Pro missense_variant 10/11 ENST00000265563.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRKAR2AENST00000265563.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.946T>C p.Ser316Pro missense_variant 10/111 NM_004157.4 P1P13861-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
249866
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135076
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2024The c.946T>C (p.S316P) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PRKAR2A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 946, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 316 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.086
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.035
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.63
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.51
Loss of phosphorylation at S316 (P = 0.0239);Loss of phosphorylation at S316 (P = 0.0239);.;
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
-1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1249492445; hg19: chr3-48789744; API