3-48783035-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_004157.4(PRKAR2A):​c.493C>T​(p.His165Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAR2A
NM_004157.4 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAR2A (HGNC:9391): (protein kinase cAMP-dependent type II regulatory subunit alpha) cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the regulatory subunits. This subunit can be phosphorylated by the activated catalytic subunit. It may interact with various A-kinase anchoring proteins and determine the subcellular localization of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. This subunit has been shown to regulate protein transport from endosomes to the Golgi apparatus and further to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.799
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRKAR2ANM_004157.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.493C>T p.His165Tyr missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000265563.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRKAR2AENST00000265563.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.493C>T p.His165Tyr missense_variant 5/111 NM_004157.4 P1P13861-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 05, 2024The c.493C>T (p.H165Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PRKAR2A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 493, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 165 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371959163; hg19: chr3-48820468; API