3-50191813-G-A

Position:

chr3-50191813-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_144499.3(GNAT1):c.88G>A(p.Val30Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000107 in 1,612,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAT1
NM_144499.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

GNAT1 (HGNC:4393): (G protein subunit alpha transducin 1) Transducin is a 3-subunit guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) which stimulates the coupling of rhodopsin and cGMP-phoshodiesterase during visual impulses. The transducin alpha subunits in rods and cones are encoded by separate genes. This gene encodes the alpha subunit in rods. This gene is also expressed in other cells, and has been implicated in bitter taste transduction in rat taste cells. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

GNAT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNAT1	NM_144499.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.88G>A	p.Val30Met	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000232461.8	NP_653082.1	P11488A1LQ23
GNAT1	NM_000172.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.88G>A	p.Val30Met	missense_variant	1/9		NP_000163.2	P11488A1LQ23

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNAT1	ENST00000232461.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.88G>A	p.Val30Met	missense_variant	1/9	5	NM_144499.3	ENSP00000232461.3		P11488
GNAT1	ENST00000433068.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.88G>A	p.Val30Met	missense_variant	1/9	5		ENSP00000387555.1		P11488

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000679

AC:

AN:

250190

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000812

AC XY:

AN XY:

135498

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000114

AC:

166

AN:

1460078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

726482

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000995

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000988

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 22, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 30 of the GNAT1 protein (p.Val30Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs145040990, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GNAT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1357009). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GNAT1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.87

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.98

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.92

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.45

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.98

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.85

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.77

MVP

0.97

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over