3-53730474-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM1PP2BS1_Supporting

The NM_001128840.3(CACNA1D):​c.2254G>A​(p.Val752Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_001128840.3 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat II (size 246) in uniprot entity CAC1D_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001128840.3
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1D. . Gene score misZ: 4.5817 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.6073 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 27 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness, aldosterone-producing adenoma with seizures and neurological abnormalities.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152238) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000392 (6/15290). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00017. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1DNM_000720.4 linkc.2314G>A p.Val772Ile missense_variant 17/49 ENST00000288139.11 NP_000711.1 Q01668-2Q59GD8
CACNA1DNM_001128840.3 linkc.2254G>A p.Val752Ile missense_variant 16/48 ENST00000350061.11 NP_001122312.1 Q01668-1Q59GD8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1DENST00000288139.11 linkc.2314G>A p.Val772Ile missense_variant 17/491 NM_000720.4 ENSP00000288139.3 Q01668-2
CACNA1DENST00000350061.11 linkc.2254G>A p.Val752Ile missense_variant 16/481 NM_001128840.3 ENSP00000288133.5 Q01668-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461546
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 28, 2017The p.Val772Ile variant in CACNA1D has not been previously reported in individua ls with hearing loss or SANDD syndrome or in large population studies. Computati onal prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Val772Ile var iant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val772I le variant is uncertain. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 19, 2024The c.2314G>A (p.V772I) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the CACNA1D gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2314, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 772 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.53, 0.54
MutPred
0.36
.;Gain of catalytic residue at A756 (P = 0.1882);Gain of catalytic residue at A756 (P = 0.1882);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at A756 (P = 0.1882);Gain of catalytic residue at A756 (P = 0.1882);.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs962492548; hg19: chr3-53764501; API