3-63912648-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001377405.1(ATXN7):​c.50C>T​(p.Ala17Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000705 in 1,035,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN7
NM_001377405.1 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.664
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN7 (HGNC:10560): (ataxin 7) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the 'pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 3, and it has been determined that the diseased allele associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-7 contains 37-306 CAG repeats (near the N-terminus), compared to 4-35 in the normal allele. The encoded protein is a component of the SPT3/TAF9/GCN5 acetyltransferase (STAGA) and TBP-free TAF-containing (TFTC) chromatin remodeling complexes, and it thus plays a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22367287).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN7NM_001377405.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ala17Val missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000674280.1 NP_001364334.1
ATXN7NM_001177387.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ala17Val missense_variant 2/13 NP_001170858.1 O15265-2
ATXN7NM_000333.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ala17Val missense_variant 3/13 NP_000324.1 O15265-1Q9UPD8
ATXN7NM_001377406.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ala17Val missense_variant 2/12 NP_001364335.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN7ENST00000674280.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ala17Val missense_variant 3/13 NM_001377405.1 ENSP00000501377.1 O15265-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000305
AC:
45
AN:
147556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000304
AC:
27
AN:
887616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000312
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
416242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000337
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000312
AC:
46
AN:
147660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000264
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
71966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000484
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 04, 2024The c.50C>T (p.A17V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ATXN7 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.061
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.026
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;.;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;.;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
.;.;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
.;.;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.60, 0.72
.;.;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.39, 0.36, 0.38
MutPred
0.34
Loss of methylation at R14 (P = 0.0774);Loss of methylation at R14 (P = 0.0774);Loss of methylation at R14 (P = 0.0774);Loss of methylation at R14 (P = 0.0774);Loss of methylation at R14 (P = 0.0774);Loss of methylation at R14 (P = 0.0774);
MVP
0.37
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs958191401; hg19: chr3-63898324; COSMIC: COSV55747901; COSMIC: COSV55747901; API