3-68417381-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_213609.4(TAFA1):​c.220G>A​(p.Val74Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAFA1
NM_213609.4 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAFA1 (HGNC:21587): (TAFA chemokine like family member 1) This gene is a member of the TAFA family which is composed of five highly homologous genes that encode small secreted proteins. These proteins contain conserved cysteine residues at fixed positions, and are distantly related to MIP-1alpha, a member of the CC-chemokine family. The TAFA proteins are predominantly expressed in specific regions of the brain, and are postulated to function as brain-specific chemokines or neurokines that act as regulators of immune and nervous cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TAFA1NM_213609.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Val74Met missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000478136.6 NP_998774.2 Q7Z5A9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAFA1ENST00000478136.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Val74Met missense_variant 3/51 NM_213609.4 ENSP00000418575.1 Q7Z5A9
TAFA1ENST00000496687.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Val74Met missense_variant 2/41 ENSP00000417496.1 Q7Z5A9
TAFA1ENST00000491017.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.608G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248536
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2024The c.220G>A (p.V74M) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the FAM19A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 220, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.062
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.28
Loss of methylation at K73 (P = 0.0199);Loss of methylation at K73 (P = 0.0199);.;
MVP
0.46
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567250306; hg19: chr3-68466531; API