3-6861414-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000844.4(GRM7):c.26G>A(p.Arg9His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000314 in 1,594,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM7
NM_000844.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.177

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRM7 (HGNC:4599): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 7) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, and it activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors that have been divided into three groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5, and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3, while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

GRM7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08762786).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GRM7	NM_000844.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.26G>A	p.Arg9His	missense_variant	1/10	ENST00000357716.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GRM7	ENST00000357716.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.26G>A	p.Arg9His	missense_variant	1/10	1	NM_000844.4	P1	Q14831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152034

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000208

AC:

AN:

1442276

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000419

AC XY:

AN XY:

716814

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000181

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152034

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74256

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000348

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 06, 2022

The c.26G>A (p.R9H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GRM7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 26, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 08, 2022

This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRM7-related conditions. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 9 of the GRM7 protein (p.Arg9His). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.060

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.097

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.79

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.070

MetaRNN

Benign

0.088

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.78

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.12

N;N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.27

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.095

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.098

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;B

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.44

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);

MVP

0.31

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.088

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.057

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over