chr3-6861414-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000844.4(GRM7):​c.26G>A​(p.Arg9His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000314 in 1,594,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM7
NM_000844.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.177
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM7 (HGNC:4599): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 7) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, and it activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors that have been divided into three groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5, and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3, while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08762786).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRM7NM_000844.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.26G>A p.Arg9His missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000357716.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRM7ENST00000357716.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.26G>A p.Arg9His missense_variant 1/101 NM_000844.4 P1Q14831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000208
AC:
3
AN:
1442276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000419
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
716814
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000348
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2022The c.26G>A (p.R9H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GRM7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 26, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 08, 2022This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRM7-related conditions. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 9 of the GRM7 protein (p.Arg9His). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.12
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.095
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.44
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1255548681; hg19: chr3-6903101; COSMIC: COSV63129607; COSMIC: COSV63129607; API