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GeneBe

3-89127255-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005233.6(EPHA3):c.135C>G(p.Ile45Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000323 in 1,612,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA3
NM_005233.6 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA3 (HGNC:3387): (EPH receptor A3) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32394117).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EPHA3NM_005233.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.135C>G p.Ile45Met missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000336596.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EPHA3ENST00000336596.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.135C>G p.Ile45Met missense_variant 2/171 NM_005233.6 P1P29320-1
EPHA3ENST00000494014.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.135C>G p.Ile45Met missense_variant 2/171
EPHA3ENST00000452448.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.135C>G p.Ile45Met missense_variant 2/71 P29320-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000211
AC:
32
AN:
151880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
10
AN:
250814
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135602
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1460272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
32
AN:
151998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 20, 2023The c.135C>G (p.I45M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the EPHA3 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 135, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139262347; hg19: chr3-89176405; API