3-94049451-A-G

Position:

chr3-94049451-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001174150.2(ARL13B):c.1070A>G(p.His357Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000245 in 1,610,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ARL13B
NM_001174150.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARL13B (HGNC:25419): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 13B) This gene encodes a member of the ADP-ribosylation factor-like family. The encoded protein is a small GTPase that contains both N-terminal and C-terminal guanine nucleotide-binding motifs. This protein is localized in the cilia and plays a role in cilia formation and in maintenance of cilia. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Joubert syndrome 8. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ARL13B links:

DHFR2 (HGNC:27309): (dihydrofolate reductase 2) Enables dihydrofolate reductase activity and mRNA binding activity. Involved in tetrahydrofolate metabolic process and thymidine biosynthetic process. Located in mitochondrial inner membrane and mitochondrial matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

DHFR2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20484853).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARL13B	NM_001174150.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1070A>G	p.His357Arg	missense_variant	8/10	ENST00000394222.8	NP_001167621.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARL13B	ENST00000394222.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1070A>G	p.His357Arg	missense_variant	8/10	1	NM_001174150.2	ENSP00000377769	P1	Q3SXY8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000802

AC:

AN:

249446

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000742

AC XY:

AN XY:

134746

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000159

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000258

AC:

376

AN:

1458144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000234

AC XY:

170

AN XY:

725096

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000330

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74278

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000181

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 10, 2022

The c.1070A>G (p.H357R) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ARL13B gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1070, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 357 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

not provided

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

- -

Joubert syndrome 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 01, 2022

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 357 of the ARL13B protein (p.His357Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs150821066, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARL13B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 939183). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

.;.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.20

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.45

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

.;.;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.16, 0.23

.;B;B;B

Vest4

0.51

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over