3-94049471-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001174150.2(ARL13B):ā€‹c.1090A>Gā€‹(p.Ile364Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000225 in 1,612,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARL13B
NM_001174150.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARL13B (HGNC:25419): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 13B) This gene encodes a member of the ADP-ribosylation factor-like family. The encoded protein is a small GTPase that contains both N-terminal and C-terminal guanine nucleotide-binding motifs. This protein is localized in the cilia and plays a role in cilia formation and in maintenance of cilia. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Joubert syndrome 8. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
DHFR2 (HGNC:27309): (dihydrofolate reductase 2) Enables dihydrofolate reductase activity and mRNA binding activity. Involved in tetrahydrofolate metabolic process and thymidine biosynthetic process. Located in mitochondrial inner membrane and mitochondrial matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017285794).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152140) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00116 (6/5176). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000505. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARL13BNM_001174150.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1090A>G p.Ile364Val missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000394222.8 NP_001167621.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARL13BENST00000394222.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1090A>G p.Ile364Val missense_variant 8/101 NM_001174150.2 ENSP00000377769 P1Q3SXY8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
250626
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135446
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000234
AC:
342
AN:
1460072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000246
AC XY:
179
AN XY:
726182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00381
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000172
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000548
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 01, 2022This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 364 of the ARL13B protein (p.Ile364Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs200908149, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARL13B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1060069). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ARL13B protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.16
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.065, 0.0030
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.065
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200908149; hg19: chr3-93768315; API