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GeneBe

3-99794761-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_020351.4(COL8A1):ā€‹c.860G>Cā€‹(p.Gly287Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000692 in 1,445,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A1
NM_020351.4 missense

Scores

16
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A1 (HGNC:2215): (collagen type VIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the two alpha chains of type VIII collagen. The gene product is a short chain collagen and a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium. The type VIII collagen fibril can be either a homo- or a heterotrimer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL8A1NM_020351.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>C p.Gly287Ala missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000652472.1
COL8A1NM_001850.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>C p.Gly287Ala missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL8A1ENST00000652472.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>C p.Gly287Ala missense_variant 4/4 NM_020351.4 P1
COL8A1ENST00000261037.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>C p.Gly287Ala missense_variant 5/51 P1
COL8A1ENST00000273342.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>C p.Gly287Ala missense_variant 4/42 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000436
AC:
1
AN:
229430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000796
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
125612
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.92e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1445004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 22, 2023The c.860G>C (p.G287A) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 860, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 287 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
1.0
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778185289; hg19: chr3-99513605; API