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GeneBe

4-100447571-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016242.4(EMCN):​c.377C>A​(p.Thr126Asn) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000922 in 1,593,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMCN
NM_016242.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004032
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMCN (HGNC:16041): (endomucin) EMCN is a mucin-like sialoglycoprotein that interferes with the assembly of focal adhesion complexes and inhibits interaction between cells and the extracellular matrix (Kinoshita et al., 2001 [PubMed 11418125]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13981512).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EMCNNM_016242.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.377C>A p.Thr126Asn missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/12 ENST00000296420.9
LOC124900740XR_007058203.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.68+26133G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EMCNENST00000296420.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.377C>A p.Thr126Asn missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/121 NM_016242.4 P1Q9ULC0-1
ENST00000652064.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.308+25609G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000961
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
29
AN:
246080
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000826
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
133126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000881
AC:
127
AN:
1441770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000849
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
718162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000340
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000976
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000837
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151990
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000951
Alfa
AF:
0.000181
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 23, 2023The c.377C>A (p.T126N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the EMCN gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 377, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 126 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0062
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0031
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.091
T;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T;T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.0096
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00040
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.056
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139103613; hg19: chr4-101368728; API