4-147654117-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_138364.4(PRMT9):ā€‹c.1780C>Gā€‹(p.Leu594Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000479 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRMT9
NM_138364.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRMT9 (HGNC:25099): (protein arginine methyltransferase 9) This gene encodes a type II methyltransferase. Post-translational modification of target proteins by PRMTs plays an important regulatory role in many biological processes, whereby PRMTs methylate arginine residues by transferring methyl groups from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the guanidino nitrogen atoms of arginine. The protein encoded by this gene methylates spliceosome associated protein 145 to regulate alternative splicing and acts as a modulator of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein maturation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
TMEM184C (HGNC:25587): (transmembrane protein 184C) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3106444).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000499 (730/1461878) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000629 (700/1112002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000591. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 361 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRMT9NM_138364.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780C>G p.Leu594Val missense_variant 9/12 ENST00000322396.7 NP_612373.2 Q6P2P2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRMT9ENST00000322396.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780C>G p.Leu594Val missense_variant 9/121 NM_138364.4 ENSP00000314396.6 Q6P2P2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000199
AC:
50
AN:
251398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
730
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000496
AC XY:
361
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000348
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000299
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 17, 2022The c.1780C>G (p.L594V) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the PRMT9 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1780, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 594 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.58
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139425779; hg19: chr4-148575268; API