4-155943179-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001334.3(CTSO):ā€‹c.221A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr74Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,609,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSO
NM_001334.3 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSO (HGNC:2542): (cathepsin O) The protein encoded by the gene is a cysteine proteinase and a member of the papain superfamily. This proteolytic enzyme is involved in cellular protein degradation and turnover. The recombinant form of this enzyme was shown to degrade synthetic peptides typically used as substrates for cysteine proteinases and its proteolytic activity was abolished by an inhibitor of cyteine proteinase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CTSONM_001334.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.221A>G p.Tyr74Cys missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000433477.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CTSOENST00000433477.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.221A>G p.Tyr74Cys missense_variant 2/81 NM_001334.3 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250678
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135550
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1457556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000631
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000990
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 15, 2023The c.221A>G (p.Y74C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CTSO gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 221, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.039
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.70
Gain of catalytic residue at L75 (P = 0.0097);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764634611; hg19: chr4-156864331; API