4-169689180-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001829.4(CLCN3):ā€‹c.556A>Gā€‹(p.Lys186Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN3
NM_001829.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN3 (HGNC:2021): (chloride voltage-gated channel 3) This gene encodes a member of the voltage-gated chloride channel (ClC) family. The encoded protein is present in all cell types and localized in plasma membranes and in intracellular vesicles. It is a multi-pass membrane protein which contains a ClC domain and two additional C-terminal CBS (cystathionine beta-synthase) domains. The ClC domain catalyzes the selective flow of Cl- ions across cell membranes, and the CBS domain may have a regulatory function. This protein plays a role in both acidification and transmitter loading of GABAergic synaptic vesicles, and in smooth muscle cell activation and neointima formation. This protein is required for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-activated Cl- current activity and fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. The protein activity is regulated by Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) in glioma cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the CLCN3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.3745 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.1954 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and brain abnormalities, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and brain abnormalities.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN3NM_001829.4 linkc.556A>G p.Lys186Glu missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000513761.6 NP_001820.2 P51790-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN3ENST00000513761.6 linkc.556A>G p.Lys186Glu missense_variant 5/131 NM_001829.4 ENSP00000424603.1 P51790-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
CLCN3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 11, 2023The CLCN3 c.556A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys186Glu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.017
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.093
T;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.43
Loss of methylation at K186 (P = 0.0022);Loss of methylation at K186 (P = 0.0022);Loss of methylation at K186 (P = 0.0022);.;.;.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-170610331; API