4-169689180-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2
The NM_001829.4(CLCN3):āc.556A>Gā(p.Lys186Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLCN3
NM_001829.4 missense
NM_001829.4 missense
Scores
3
8
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.32
Genes affected
CLCN3 (HGNC:2021): (chloride voltage-gated channel 3) This gene encodes a member of the voltage-gated chloride channel (ClC) family. The encoded protein is present in all cell types and localized in plasma membranes and in intracellular vesicles. It is a multi-pass membrane protein which contains a ClC domain and two additional C-terminal CBS (cystathionine beta-synthase) domains. The ClC domain catalyzes the selective flow of Cl- ions across cell membranes, and the CBS domain may have a regulatory function. This protein plays a role in both acidification and transmitter loading of GABAergic synaptic vesicles, and in smooth muscle cell activation and neointima formation. This protein is required for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-activated Cl- current activity and fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. The protein activity is regulated by Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) in glioma cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the CLCN3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.3745 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.1954 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and brain abnormalities, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and brain abnormalities.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461654Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727136
GnomAD4 exome
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2
AN:
1461654
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Cov.:
31
AF XY:
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727136
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 05, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
CLCN3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 11, 2023 | The CLCN3 c.556A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys186Glu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at K186 (P = 0.0022);Loss of methylation at K186 (P = 0.0022);Loss of methylation at K186 (P = 0.0022);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.