4-3767384-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000683.4(ADRA2C):ā€‹c.778A>Gā€‹(p.Thr260Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000289 in 1,385,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADRA2C
NM_000683.4 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADRA2C (HGNC:283): (adrenoceptor alpha 2C) Alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. They include 3 highly homologous subtypes: alpha2A, alpha2B, and alpha2C. These receptors have a critical role in regulating neurotransmitter release from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. The mouse studies revealed that both the alpha2A and alpha2C subtypes were required for normal presynaptic control of transmitter release from sympathetic nerves in the heart and from central noradrenergic neurons. The alpha2A subtype inhibited transmitter release at high stimulation frequencies, whereas the alpha2C subtype modulated neurotransmission at lower levels of nerve activity. This gene encodes the alpha2C subtype, which contains no introns in either its coding or untranslated sequences. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14863953).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADRA2CNM_000683.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.778A>G p.Thr260Ala missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000330055.7 NP_000674.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADRA2CENST00000330055.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.778A>G p.Thr260Ala missense_variant 1/1 NM_000683.4 ENSP00000386069 P1
ADRA2CENST00000509482.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.778A>G p.Thr260Ala missense_variant 1/23 ENSP00000426268

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000740
AC:
1
AN:
135076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000960
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000289
AC:
4
AN:
1385184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
683342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2023The c.778A>G (p.T260A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ADRA2C gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 778, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 260 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.78
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;T
Polyphen
0.069
B;B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.43
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0061);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0061);
MVP
0.71
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1319052615; hg19: chr4-3769111; API