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GeneBe

4-46041121-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173536.4(GABRG1):c.1265G>C(p.Cys422Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG1
NM_173536.4 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRG1 (HGNC:4086): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ligand-gated ionic channel family. It is an integral membrane protein and plays an important role in inhibiting neurotransmission by binding to the benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. This gene is clustered with three other family members on chromosome 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABRG1NM_173536.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265G>C p.Cys422Ser missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000295452.5
GABRG1XM_017007990.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.878G>C p.Cys293Ser missense_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRG1ENST00000295452.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265G>C p.Cys422Ser missense_variant 9/91 NM_173536.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
12
AN:
151964
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000658
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250654
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726888
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.1265G>C (p.C422S) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the GABRG1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1265, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 422 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.17
B
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.53
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0032);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137932214; hg19: chr4-46043138; API