Variant 4-46250469-T-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000807.4(GABRA2):c.1195A>C(p.Lys399Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,460,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRA2
NM_000807.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

GABRA2 (HGNC:4076): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha2) GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

GABRA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GABRA2. . Gene score misZ 3.1277 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4041 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 78, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11122811).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GABRA2	NM_000807.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1195A>C	p.Lys399Gln	missense_variant	10/10	ENST00000381620.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GABRA2	ENST00000381620.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1195A>C	p.Lys399Gln	missense_variant	10/10	1	NM_000807.4	P2	P47869-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250700

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135454

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1460484

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726576

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 24, 2023

The c.1195A>C (p.K399Q) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the GABRA2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1195, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 399 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.86

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.054

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

.;.;.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.033

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.20

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;L;L;L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.60

N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.31

N;N;N;N;.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.53

T;T;T;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.60

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.012

B;B;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.40

Loss of methylation at K399 (P = 0.0023);Loss of methylation at K399 (P = 0.0023);Loss of methylation at K399 (P = 0.0023);Loss of methylation at K399 (P = 0.0023);.;.;

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.43

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over