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GeneBe

4-46974235-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000809.4(GABRA4):c.718A>T(p.Thr240Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000807 in 1,610,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRA4
NM_000809.4 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRA4 (HGNC:4078): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha4) Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified. This gene encodes subunit alpha-4, which is involved in the etiology of autism and eventually increases autism risk through interaction with another subunit, gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor beta-1 (GABRB1). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABRA4NM_000809.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.718A>T p.Thr240Ser missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000264318.4
GABRA4NM_001204266.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.661A>T p.Thr221Ser missense_variant 6/9
GABRA4NM_001204267.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.661A>T p.Thr221Ser missense_variant 6/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRA4ENST00000264318.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.718A>T p.Thr240Ser missense_variant 6/91 NM_000809.4 P1
GABRA4ENST00000502874.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*488A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/65
GABRA4ENST00000508560.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*539A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/93
GABRA4ENST00000511523.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*539A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/83

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249592
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000823
AC:
12
AN:
1458610
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725560
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2021The c.718A>T (p.T240S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the GABRA4 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 718, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 240 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.043
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.00020
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.49
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);
MVP
0.91
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759950483; hg19: chr4-46976252; API