4-499420-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001127178.3(PIGG):āc.85C>Gā(p.Pro29Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,608,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PIGG
NM_001127178.3 missense
NM_001127178.3 missense
Scores
2
8
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.84
Genes affected
PIGG (HGNC:25985): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G (EMM blood group)) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. The encoded protein, which is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in transferring ethanoloamine phosphate to mannose 2 of glycosylphosphatidylinositol species H7 to form species H8. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with intellectual disability, hypotonia, and early-onset seizures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PIGG | NM_001127178.3 | c.85C>G | p.Pro29Ala | missense_variant | 1/13 | ENST00000453061.7 | NP_001120650.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PIGG | ENST00000453061.7 | c.85C>G | p.Pro29Ala | missense_variant | 1/13 | 1 | NM_001127178.3 | ENSP00000415203 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000413 AC: 1AN: 242362Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 131888
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000687 AC: 10AN: 1455908Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000690 AC XY: 5AN XY: 724440
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000722 AC: 11AN: 152310Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000671 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74472
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 27, 2024 | The c.85C>G (p.P29A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PIGG gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 85, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 29 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 02, 2024 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 29 of the PIGG protein (p.Pro29Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs201934688, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 945713). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PIGG protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at