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GeneBe

4-55346400-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024592.5(SRD5A3):ā€‹c.64C>Gā€‹(p.Leu22Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000315 in 1,588,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L22R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A3
NM_024592.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A3 (HGNC:25812): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family, and polyprenol reductase subfamily. It is involved in the production of androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) from testosterone, and maintenance of the androgen-androgen receptor activation pathway. This protein is also necessary for the conversion of polyprenol into dolichol, which is required for the synthesis of dolichol-linked monosaccharides and the oligosaccharide precursor used for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Iq. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30440044).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SRD5A3NM_024592.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>G p.Leu22Val missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000264228.9
SRD5A3NM_001410732.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>G p.Leu22Val missense_variant 1/4
SRD5A3XM_005265767.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>G p.Leu22Val missense_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SRD5A3ENST00000264228.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>G p.Leu22Val missense_variant 1/51 NM_024592.5 P1
SRD5A3ENST00000679836.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.64C>G p.Leu22Val missense_variant 1/4
SRD5A3ENST00000505210.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000992
AC:
2
AN:
201706
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
112252
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000279
AC:
4
AN:
1436240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
713410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000710
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000839
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 29, 2023The c.64C>G (p.L22V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SRD5A3 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 64, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.084
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
0.070
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.26
Gain of catalytic residue at L22 (P = 0.0912);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778304801; hg19: chr4-56212567; API