4-56459468-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001079524.2(PAICS):c.1208G>A(p.Arg403Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,604,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PAICS
NM_001079524.2 missense
NM_001079524.2 missense
Scores
4
10
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.18
Genes affected
PAICS (HGNC:8587): (phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase and phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthase) This gene encodes a bifunctional enzyme containing phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase activity in its N-terminal region and phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase in its C-terminal region. It catalyzes steps 6 and 7 of purine biosynthesis. The gene is closely linked and divergently transcribed with a locus that encodes an enzyme in the same pathway, and transcription of the two genes is coordinately regulated. The human genome contains several pseudogenes of this gene. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAICS | NM_001079524.2 | c.1208G>A | p.Arg403Gln | missense_variant | 9/9 | ENST00000512576.3 | NP_001072992.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAICS | ENST00000512576.3 | c.1208G>A | p.Arg403Gln | missense_variant | 9/9 | 1 | NM_001079524.2 | ENSP00000421096.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000605 AC: 15AN: 248130Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000594 AC XY: 8AN XY: 134568
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000109 AC: 158AN: 1452146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000887 AC XY: 64AN XY: 721466
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74342
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 24, 2023 | The c.1229G>A (p.R410Q) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PAICS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1229, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 410 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93, 0.97, 0.99
.;P;D;D;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at