4-65324131-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001281766.3(EPHA5):​c.3034G>A​(p.Gly1012Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,608,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA5
NM_001281766.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA5 (HGNC:3389): (EPH receptor A5) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06623399).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPHA5NM_001281766.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3034G>A p.Gly1012Arg missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000613740.5 NP_001268695.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPHA5ENST00000613740.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3034G>A p.Gly1012Arg missense_variant 17/171 NM_001281766.3 ENSP00000478537 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000152
AC:
23
AN:
151422
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
54
AN:
249168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000238
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
134714
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000295
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000275
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000206
AC:
300
AN:
1456640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000210
AC XY:
152
AN XY:
724704
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000152
AC:
23
AN:
151540
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000462
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000209
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000219
EpiControl
AF:
0.000299

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 18, 2021The c.3097G>A (p.G1033R) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the EPHA5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3097, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1033 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.045
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.47
N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.80
P;D;B;.;D
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.37
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 3e-04);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139793674; hg19: chr4-66189849; COSMIC: COSV56640539; API