4-70643667-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_031889.3(ENAM):​c.2241C>T​(p.Tyr747Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00707 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 654 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.037 ( 361 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 293 hom. )

Consequence

ENAM
NM_031889.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.500
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENAM (HGNC:3344): (enamelin) Dental enamel forms the outer cap of teeth and is the hardest substance found in vertebrates. This gene encodes the largest protein in the enamel matrix of developing teeth. The protein is involved in the mineralization and structural organization of enamel. Defects in this gene result in amelogenesis imperfect type 1C.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 4-70643667-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-70643667-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 349502.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.5 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.123 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ENAMNM_031889.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2241C>T p.Tyr747Tyr synonymous_variant 9/9 ENST00000396073.4 NP_114095.2 Q9NRM1
ENAMNM_001368133.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1587C>T p.Tyr529Tyr synonymous_variant 2/2 NP_001355062.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ENAMENST00000396073.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2241C>T p.Tyr747Tyr synonymous_variant 9/91 NM_031889.3 ENSP00000379383.4 Q9NRM1
ENSG00000286848ENST00000472903.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.99+5824C>T intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0364
AC:
5529
AN:
152104
Hom.:
355
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.126
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0273
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00956
AC:
2397
AN:
250748
Hom.:
128
AF XY:
0.00700
AC XY:
950
AN XY:
135712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00608
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000502
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00476
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00400
AC:
5847
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
293
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00355
AC XY:
2583
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.129
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00722
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00991
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0365
AC:
5559
AN:
152222
Hom.:
361
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0348
AC XY:
2592
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.126
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0270
Alfa
AF:
0.0121
Hom.:
53
Bravo
AF:
0.0414
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00866
AC:
30
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Amelogenesis imperfecta Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36064169; hg19: chr4-71509384; COSMIC: COSV68536715; COSMIC: COSV68536715; API