4-73485890-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001133.2(AFM):​c.299C>T​(p.Ala100Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AFM
NM_001133.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.158
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFM (HGNC:316): (afamin) This gene is a member of the albumin gene family, which is comprised of four genes that localize to chromosome 4 in a tandem arrangement. These four genes encode structurally-related serum transport proteins that are known to be evolutionarily related. The protein encoded by this gene is regulated developmentally, expressed in the liver and secreted into the bloodstream. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13468948).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AFMNM_001133.2 linkc.299C>T p.Ala100Val missense_variant 4/15 ENST00000226355.5 NP_001124.1 P43652
AFMXM_017007842.3 linkc.299C>T p.Ala100Val missense_variant 4/13 XP_016863331.1
AFMXM_017007843.3 linkc.299C>T p.Ala100Val missense_variant 4/11 XP_016863332.1
AFMXM_017007844.3 linkc.299C>T p.Ala100Val missense_variant 4/11 XP_016863333.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFMENST00000226355.5 linkc.299C>T p.Ala100Val missense_variant 4/151 NM_001133.2 ENSP00000226355.3 P43652

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251136
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 07, 2024The c.299C>T (p.A100V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the AFM gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 299, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.065
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.80
P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.28
Gain of methylation at K97 (P = 0.1333);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.044
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778051194; hg19: chr4-74351607; COSMIC: COSV56918847; API