4-80266925-C-A

Position:

chr4-80266925-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004464.4(FGF5):c.101C>A(p.Pro34His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF5
NM_004464.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.402

Variant links:

Genes affected

FGF5 (HGNC:3683): (fibroblast growth factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was identified as an oncogene, which confers transforming potential when transfected into mammalian cells. Targeted disruption of the homolog of this gene in mouse resulted in the phenotype of abnormally long hair, which suggested a function as an inhibitor of hair elongation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FGF5 links:

FGF5 (HGNC:):

FGF5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035236746).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGF5	NM_004464.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.101C>A	p.Pro34His	missense_variant	1/3	ENST00000312465.12	NP_004455.2	P12034-1Q8NBG6A0A7U3L5M4
FGF5	NM_033143.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.101C>A	p.Pro34His	missense_variant	1/2		NP_149134.1	P12034-2Q8NBG6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGF5	ENST00000312465.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.101C>A	p.Pro34His	missense_variant	1/3	1	NM_004464.4	ENSP00000311697.7	P12034-1
FGF5	ENST00000456523.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.101C>A	p.Pro34His	missense_variant	1/2	1		ENSP00000398353.3	P12034-2
FGF5	ENST00000380628.3 linkuse as main transcript	n.101C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2	1
FGF5	ENST00000507780.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.-17C>A		upstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000423903.1	H0Y9E2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000620

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000558

AC:

AN:

250958

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135722

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000326

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

1461786

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

727198

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000248

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152350

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000387

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 03, 2024

The c.101C>A (p.P34H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FGF5 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 101, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.083

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.29

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.27

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.035

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.38

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.046

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.067

T;T

Polyphen

0.23

B;P

Vest4

0.16

MutPred

0.37

Loss of glycosylation at P34 (P = 0.0161);Loss of glycosylation at P34 (P = 0.0161);

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.36

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over