Genetic Variant MRPS18C:p.Lys15Met (chr4-83456121-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016067.4(MRPS18C):c.44A>T(p.Lys15Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000135 in 1,613,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS18C
NM_016067.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.172

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRPS18C (HGNC:16633): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18C) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S18P family. The encoded protein is one of three that has significant sequence similarity to bacterial S18 proteins. The primary sequences of the three human mitochondrial S18 proteins are no more closely related to each other than they are to the prokaryotic S18 proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 8p, 12p, 15q, and 22q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPS18C links:

HELQ (HGNC:18536): (helicase, POLQ like) HEL308 is a single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase and DNA helicase (Marini and Wood, 2002 [PubMed 11751861]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

HELQ links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.115650386).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRPS18C	NM_016067.4 link	c.44A>T	p.Lys15Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	ENST00000295491.9	NP_057151.1	Q9Y3D5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MRPS18C	ENST00000295491.9 link	c.44A>T	p.Lys15Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1	NM_016067.4	ENSP00000295491.4		Q9Y3D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000278

AC:

AN:

251478

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135906

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000144

AC:

210

AN:

1461010

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

726822

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000183

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74304

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.020

T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.62

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.016

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

0.70

N;N;D;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.036

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.44

MutPred

0.39

Loss of ubiquitination at K15 (P = 0.0412);Loss of ubiquitination at K15 (P = 0.0412);Loss of ubiquitination at K15 (P = 0.0412);.;

MVP

0.067

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.44

GERP RS

-2.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

3.1

Varity_R

0.090

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over