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GeneBe

4-849761-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_005255.4(GAK):c.3848C>T(p.Pro1283Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000942 in 1,612,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAK
NM_005255.4 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAK (HGNC:4113): (cyclin G associated kinase) In all eukaryotes, the cell cycle is governed by cyclin-dependent protein kinases (CDKs), whose activities are regulated by cyclins and CDK inhibitors in a diverse array of mechanisms that involve the control of phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of Ser, Thr or Tyr residues. Cyclins are molecules that possess a consensus domain called the 'cyclin box.' In mammalian cells, 9 cyclin species have been identified, and they are referred to as cyclins A through I. Cyclin G is a direct transcriptional target of the p53 tumor suppressor gene product and thus functions downstream of p53. GAK is an association partner of cyclin G and CDK5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GAKNM_005255.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3848C>T p.Pro1283Leu missense_variant 28/28 ENST00000314167.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GAKENST00000314167.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3848C>T p.Pro1283Leu missense_variant 28/281 NM_005255.4 P1O14976-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
23
AN:
247932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000892
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
134562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
131
AN:
1460704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000991
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2021The c.3848C>T (p.P1283L) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 28) of the GAK gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3848, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1283 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.086
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.045
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201472926; hg19: chr4-843549; COSMIC: COSV58509639; COSMIC: COSV58509639; API