5-132370220-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3

The NM_003060.4(SLC22A5):c.248G>A(p.Arg83His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000697 in 1,433,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R83P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC22A5
NM_003060.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.29

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC22A5 (HGNC:10969): (solute carrier family 22 member 5) Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. The encoded protein is a plasma integral membrane protein which functions both as an organic cation transporter and as a sodium-dependent high affinity carnitine transporter. The encoded protein is involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Mutations in this gene are the cause of systemic primary carnitine deficiency (CDSP), an autosomal recessive disorder manifested early in life by hypoketotic hypoglycemia and acute metabolic decompensation, and later in life by skeletal myopathy or cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

SLC22A5 links:

MIR3936HG (HGNC:40538): (MIR3936 host gene)

MIR3936HG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 17 uncertain in NM_003060.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-132370220-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 871551.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.833

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC22A5	NM_003060.4 link	c.248G>A	p.Arg83His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	ENST00000245407.8	NP_003051.1	O76082-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC22A5	ENST00000245407.8 link	c.248G>A	p.Arg83His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	1	NM_003060.4	ENSP00000245407.3		O76082-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.97e-7

AC:

AN:

1433848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

710968

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32866

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40342

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25672

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37942

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83674

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5724

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.10e-7

AC:

AN:

1098724

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59296

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal carnitine transport defect

Uncertain:1

Mar 11, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.66

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.070

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.55

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

M;M

PhyloP100

5.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.66

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.63

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0224);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0224);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

PromoterAI

0.056

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.76

gMVP

0.88

Mutation Taster

=29/71

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over