5-140114310-TGGCGGCGGC-TGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_005859.5(PURA):​c.141_146dupCGGCGG​(p.Gly48_Gly49dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000612 in 1,291,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G49G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PURA
NM_005859.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.895

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PURA (HGNC:9701): (purine rich element binding protein A) This gene product is a sequence-specific, single-stranded DNA-binding protein. It binds preferentially to the single strand of the purine-rich element termed PUR, which is present at origins of replication and in gene flanking regions in a variety of eukaryotes from yeasts through humans. Thus, it is implicated in the control of both DNA replication and transcription. Deletion of this gene has been associated with myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MALINC1 (HGNC:49009): (mitosis associated long intergenic non-coding RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 5-140114310-T-TGGCGGC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-140114310-T-TGGCGGC is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 542077.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PURANM_005859.5 linkc.141_146dupCGGCGG p.Gly48_Gly49dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000331327.5 NP_005850.1 Q00577

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PURAENST00000331327.5 linkc.141_146dupCGGCGG p.Gly48_Gly49dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_005859.5 ENSP00000332706.3 Q00577

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000860
AC:
12
AN:
139490
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000789
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000685
AC:
2
AN:
29190
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000582
AC:
67
AN:
1151502
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
558774
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000125
AC:
3
AN:
24018
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
18
AN:
16790
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32896
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24432
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3626
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
41
AN:
964468
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000645
AC:
3
AN:
46496
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.385
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000860
AC:
12
AN:
139578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
67850
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14350
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00212
AC:
7
AN:
3298
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4720
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4362
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8874
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
264
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
5
AN:
63348
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1932
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PURA-related severe neonatal hypotonia-seizures-encephalopathy syndrome Benign:1
Nov 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 28, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

PURA-related disorder Benign:1
May 23, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.90
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754074166; hg19: chr5-139493895; API