5-156344576-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000337.6: c.91C>T variant in SGCD is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by tryptophan at amino acid 31 (p.Arg31Trp). The highest minor allele frequency for this variant is 0.00009898 in the South Asian population of gnomAD v2.1.1 (3/30310 exome chromosomes), which is higher than the LGMD VCEP threshold for PM2_Supporting (0.00009) (criterion not met). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.835, which is above the threshold of ≥0.70, evidence that correlates with impact to SGCD function (PP3). In summary, at this time there is insufficient evidence to classify this variant as pathogenic or benign, and it remains a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP (LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/08/2025): PP3. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA3530486/MONDO:0015152/186

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCD
NM_000337.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SGCD (HGNC:10807): (sarcoglycan delta) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the four known components of the sarcoglycan complex, which is a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). DGC forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. This protein is expressed most abundantly in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SGCD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Ambry Genetics
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy 1L
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SGCD links:

LOC124901120 (HGNC:):

LOC124901120 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGCD	NM_000337.6 link	c.91C>T	p.Arg31Trp	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000337851.9	NP_000328.2	Q92629-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGCD	ENST00000337851.9 link	c.91C>T	p.Arg31Trp	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_000337.6	ENSP00000338343.4	Q92629-2
SGCD	ENST00000435422.7 link	c.88C>T	p.Arg30Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 8	1		ENSP00000403003.2	Q92629-1
SGCD	ENST00000517913.5 link	c.91C>T	p.Arg31Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	5		ENSP00000429378.1	Q92629-3
SGCD	ENST00000524347.2 link	n.91C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 6	5		ENSP00000430794.1	E5RI34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152036

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000207

AC:

AN:

241742

AF XY:

0.0000378

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000564

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000918

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000158

AC:

AN:

1457496

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000152

AC XY:

AN XY:

725020

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000300

AC:

AN:

33376

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44436

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26108

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

39544

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000582

AC:

AN:

85838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000385

AC:

AN:

51916

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000901

AC:

AN:

1110438

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

AN:

60092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.466

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152036

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74256

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41390

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F

Uncertain:2

Sep 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 31 of the SGCD protein (p.Arg31Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs202223676, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 652862). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SGCD protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 08, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Jan 08, 2025

ClinGen Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:reviewed by expert panel

Collection Method:curation

The NM_000337.6: c.91C>T variant in SGCD is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by tryptophan at amino acid 31 (p.Arg31Trp). The highest minor allele frequency for this variant is 0.00009898 in the South Asian population of gnomAD v2.1.1 (3/30310 exome chromosomes), which is higher than the LGMD VCEP threshold for PM2_Supporting (0.00009) (criterion not met). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.835, which is above the threshold of ≥0.70, evidence that correlates with impact to SGCD function (PP3). In summary, at this time there is insufficient evidence to classify this variant as pathogenic or benign, and it remains a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP (LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/08/2025): PP3. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F;C1847667:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L

Uncertain:1

Oct 18, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 24, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L

Uncertain:1

Feb 08, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.44

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.39

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.88

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

.;M;.

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.3

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.83

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.89

MutPred

0.84

.;Gain of ubiquitination at K31 (P = 0.0594);.;

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.89

Mutation Taster

=23/77

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over