chr5-156344576-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000337.6(SGCD):c.91C>T(p.Arg31Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,609,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SGCD
NM_000337.6 missense
NM_000337.6 missense
Scores
12
6
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.52
Genes affected
SGCD (HGNC:10807): (sarcoglycan delta) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the four known components of the sarcoglycan complex, which is a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). DGC forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. This protein is expressed most abundantly in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGCD | NM_000337.6 | c.91C>T | p.Arg31Trp | missense_variant | 3/9 | ENST00000337851.9 | NP_000328.2 | |
LOC124901120 | XR_007059016.1 | n.234+2877G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGCD | ENST00000337851.9 | c.91C>T | p.Arg31Trp | missense_variant | 3/9 | 1 | NM_000337.6 | ENSP00000338343 | P4 | |
SGCD | ENST00000435422.7 | c.88C>T | p.Arg30Trp | missense_variant | 2/8 | 1 | ENSP00000403003 | A1 | ||
SGCD | ENST00000517913.5 | c.91C>T | p.Arg31Trp | missense_variant | 5/10 | 5 | ENSP00000429378 | |||
SGCD | ENST00000524347.2 | c.91C>T | p.Arg31Trp | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 3/6 | 5 | ENSP00000430794 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152036Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000207 AC: 5AN: 241742Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000378 AC XY: 5AN XY: 132314
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000158 AC: 23AN: 1457496Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000152 AC XY: 11AN XY: 725020
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152036Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74256
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Feb 08, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 18, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 31 of the SGCD protein (p.Arg31Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs202223676, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 652862). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F;C1847667:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 18, 2021 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 24, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Feb 08, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.84
.;Gain of ubiquitination at K31 (P = 0.0594);.;
MVP
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at