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GeneBe

5-176388917-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_138820.4(HIGD2A):ā€‹c.98A>Cā€‹(p.Glu33Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HIGD2A
NM_138820.4 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
HIGD2A (HGNC:28311): (HIG1 hypoxia inducible domain family member 2A) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the cytochrome c oxidase complex (complex IV), which is the terminal enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The encoded protein is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein and is a functional ortholog of the yeast respiratory supercomplex factor 1 (Rcf1). In mouse, the orthologous protein enhances cell survival under conditions of hypoxia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
NOP16 (HGNC:26934): (NOP16 nucleolar protein) This gene encodes a protein that is localized to the nucleolus. Expression of this gene is induced by estrogens and Myc protein and is a marker of poor patient survival in breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
ARL10 (HGNC:22042): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 10) Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HIGD2ANM_138820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.98A>C p.Glu33Ala missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000274787.3
ARL10XM_011534529.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.561+19935A>C intron_variant
ARL10XM_011534530.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.561+19935A>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HIGD2AENST00000274787.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.98A>C p.Glu33Ala missense_variant 1/21 NM_138820.4 P1
NOP16ENST00000618911.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-378T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/51 Q9Y3C1-3
ARL10ENST00000514533.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.134-12824A>C intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251348
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 02, 2023The c.98A>C (p.E33A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HIGD2A gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 98, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 33 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.047
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.22
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766166147; hg19: chr5-175815918; API