5-176629600-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_003085.5(SNCB):c.55G>A(p.Ala19Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SNCB
NM_003085.5 missense
NM_003085.5 missense
Scores
5
13
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.14
Genes affected
SNCB (HGNC:11140): (synuclein beta) This gene encodes a member of a small family of proteins that inhibit phospholipase D2 and may function in neuronal plasticity. The encoded protein is abundant in lesions of patients with Alzheimer disease. A mutation in this gene was found in individuals with dementia with Lewy bodies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNCB | NM_003085.5 | c.55G>A | p.Ala19Thr | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000393693.7 | NP_003076.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNCB | ENST00000393693.7 | c.55G>A | p.Ala19Thr | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_003085.5 | ENSP00000377296.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461394Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727008
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74318
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Lewy body dementia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM | May 20, 2023 | The observed missense variant c.55G>A(p.Ala19Thr) in SNCB gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The c.55G>A variant is reported with 0 frequency in gnomAD Exomes. The amino acid Alanine at position 19 is changed to a Threonine changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen-Probably damaging, SIFT-Damaging and Mutation Taster-Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The reference amino acid p.Ala19Thr in SNCB is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at