5-178981703-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2_Supporting

The NM_000843.4(GRM6):​c.2588C>T​(p.Thr863Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000278 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T863T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GRM6
NM_000843.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM6 (HGNC:4598): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Mutations in this gene result in congenital stationary night blindness type 1B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0063295662).
BP6
Variant 5-178981703-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-178981703-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 788529.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00142 (216/152296) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00508 (211/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00452. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 106 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRM6NM_000843.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2588C>T p.Thr863Met missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000517717.3
ZNF454XR_007058600.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.5644-8044G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRM6ENST00000517717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2588C>T p.Thr863Met missense_variant 11/115 NM_000843.4 P1
ENST00000519491.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.305-8044G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00142
AC:
216
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000406
AC:
102
AN:
251120
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000302
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
135770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00585
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000159
AC:
232
AN:
1461546
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00142
AC:
216
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00142
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00508
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000203
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00156
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00431
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000445
AC:
54
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023- -
GRM6-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 19, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0063
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61733042; hg19: chr5-178408704; COSMIC: COSV99039558; COSMIC: COSV99039558; API