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GeneBe

5-19503069-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_004934.5(CDH18):c.1553C>A(p.Ala518Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 1,610,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CDH18
NM_004934.5 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH18 (HGNC:1757): (cadherin 18) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin from the cadherin superfamily of integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. Mature cadherin proteins are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a HAV cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin is expressed specifically in the central nervous system and is putatively involved in synaptic adhesion, axon outgrowth and guidance. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0230366).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CDH18NM_004934.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1553C>A p.Ala518Asp missense_variant 11/13 ENST00000382275.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CDH18ENST00000382275.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1553C>A p.Ala518Asp missense_variant 11/131 NM_004934.5 P1Q13634-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000270
AC:
41
AN:
152072
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000391
AC:
98
AN:
250856
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000347
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135572
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00825
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000970
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000654
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
308
AN:
1458282
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000236
AC XY:
171
AN XY:
725724
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00847
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000388
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000730
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000270
AC:
41
AN:
152072
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 18, 2021The c.1553C>A (p.A518D) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 9) of the CDH18 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1553, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 518 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.080
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.89
P;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200523395; hg19: chr5-19503178; API