5-225414-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.313-5T>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SDHA
NM_004168.4 splice_region, intron
NM_004168.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9673
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.563
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | NM_004168.4 | c.313-5T>G | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000264932.11 | NP_004159.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | ENST00000264932.11 | c.313-5T>G | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_004168.4 | ENSP00000264932.6 | ||||
ENSG00000286001 | ENST00000651543.1 | n.313-5T>G | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | ENSP00000499215.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1459982Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726302
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74310
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 06, 2023 | This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the SDHA gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SDHA protein. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412336). Studies have shown that this variant is associated with inconclusive levels of altered splicing (Invitae). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 5
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at