5-24492916-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_006727.5(CDH10):ā€‹c.1525A>Gā€‹(p.Thr509Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CDH10
NM_006727.5 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH10 (HGNC:1749): (cadherin 10) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature cadherin protein. These integral membrane proteins mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion and are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domain consists of 5 subdomains, each containing a cadherin motif, and appears to determine the specificity of the protein's homophilic cell adhesion activity. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a histidine-alanine-valine (HAV) cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. This particular cadherin is predominantly expressed in brain and is putatively involved in synaptic adhesions, axon outgrowth and guidance. Mutations in this gene may be associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma and colorectal cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.816

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH10NM_006727.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525A>G p.Thr509Ala missense_variant 10/12 ENST00000264463.8 NP_006718.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH10ENST00000264463.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525A>G p.Thr509Ala missense_variant 10/121 NM_006727.5 ENSP00000264463 P1
CDH10ENST00000510477.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*77A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/111 ENSP00000425653
CDH10ENST00000502921.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.316A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/53
CDH10ENST00000503958.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.48A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1314808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
662474
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 04, 2024The c.1525A>G (p.T509A) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the CDH10 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1525, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 509 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.093
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.51
Loss of catalytic residue at Q505 (P = 0.1043);
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-24493025; API