5-55033880-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002104.3(GZMK):ā€‹c.749A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr250Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GZMK
NM_002104.3 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
GZMK (HGNC:4711): (granzyme K) This gene product is a member of a group of related serine proteases from the cytoplasmic granules of cytotoxic lymphocytes. Cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells share the remarkable ability to recognize, bind, and lyse specific target cells. They are thought to protect their host by lysing cells bearing on their surface 'nonself' antigens, usually peptides or proteins resulting from infection by intracellular pathogens. The protein described here lacks consensus sequences for N-glycosylation present in other granzymes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.886

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GZMKNM_002104.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.749A>G p.Tyr250Cys missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000231009.3 NP_002095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GZMKENST00000231009.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.749A>G p.Tyr250Cys missense_variant 5/51 NM_002104.3 ENSP00000231009 P1
ENST00000609699.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1038-17T>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
ENST00000595218.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.391T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 17, 2023The c.749A>G (p.Y250C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GZMK gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 749, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 250 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.84
Gain of helix (P = 0.0225);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-54329708; API